examples of transition fittings
Transition fittings allow tubes of different materials to be joined.
copper to steel 
The tubes are joined by a threaded tube on the steel end, and by union or compression coupling on the copper end.
copper to plastic 
The tubes are joined by union or compression coupling.
steel to plastic 
The tubes are joined by a threaded tube for the steel end, and by compression coupling or, for a plastic end, by gluing.